Grundfos MAGNA Commercial Circulator Pumps
Intelligent Circulation for Commercial Heating & Cooling
Grundfos MAGNA circulator pumps move water through commercial heating, cooling and air-conditioning systems. MAGNA1 covers straightforward circulation with simple controls. MAGNA3 adds automatic adaptation, built-in sensing, heat energy monitoring and building management system (BMS) connectivity.
Tricel supplies both ranges for new installations, refurbishment projects and pump replacement. We can help you select the right model from your flow, head, application and control requirements.
01
Meet the Grundfos MAGNA Range
Grundfos MAGNA circulator pumps are designed for heating and cooling in commercial buildings. There are six models: MAGNA1 and MAGNA3, each available as a single-head pump, a twin-head pump (D) and a stainless-steel pump (N). All are wet-rotor pumps with no shaft seal, which Grundfos describes as maintenance-free.
MAGNA1
Single-head
Grundfos MAGNA1
CONTROL
Preset settings
PUMP HEADS
Single
HOUSING
Cast iron
BEST FOR
Simple systems & replacement
For heating and cooling systems where dependable circulation and simple control are the priority. Grundfos positions MAGNA1 as a lower-cost option for replacing older circulators in commercial buildings.
- Nine preset settings, selected with one button
- Fault relay output and digital start/stop input
- Grundfos Eye status indicator and Grundfos GO app support
Twin-head
Grundfos MAGNA1 D
CONTROL
Preset settings
PUMP HEADS
Twin: alternating
HOUSING
Cast iron
BEST FOR
Systems that need a standby head
Two pump heads in one housing, connected wirelessly. The heads alternate on a time basis so that operating hours are shared, and if one head becomes unavailable the other takes over.
- Wireless twin-head function with time-based alternation
- Same nine preset settings as MAGNA1
- Grundfos gives hospitals as an example of where downtime is not acceptable
Stainless steel
Grundfos MAGNA1 N
CONTROL
Preset settings
PUMP HEADS
Single
HOUSING
Stainless steel
BEST FOR
Domestic hot water
The stainless-steel version of MAGNA1, for applications where the liquid requires it. Grundfos strongly recommends stainless-steel pumps for domestic hot-water applications to avoid corrosion.
- Stainless-steel pump housing
- Same nine preset settings as MAGNA1
- Suited to domestic hot-water recirculation
MAGNA3
Single-head
Grundfos MAGNA3
CONTROL
Automatic adjustment
PUMP HEADS
Single
HOUSING
Cast iron
BEST FOR
Variable-flow & BMS systems
Grundfos’s premium circulator, for systems where control and monitoring matter. A built-in differential-pressure and temperature sensor lets the pump adjust itself to demand; in its factory setting, AUTOADAPT, Grundfos states that no manual adjustment is needed in 80% of installations.
- AUTOADAPT, FLOWADAPT and FLOWLIMIT control
- Heat energy monitor and operating log
- Inputs, relays, Bluetooth and optional CIM fieldbus modules
Twin-head
Grundfos MAGNA3 D
CONTROL
Automatic adjustment
PUMP HEADS
Twin: alternating
HOUSING
Cast iron
BEST FOR
Critical & high-demand systems
Two MAGNA3 pump heads in one housing, communicating wirelessly. In cascade mode both heads can run together to meet higher demand; in backup mode one head stands by. Grundfos recommends it for buildings where downtime is not tolerated, such as hospitals.
- Three multipump modes: alternating, backup and cascade
- All MAGNA3 control and monitoring functions
- Heads paired at the factory
Stainless steel
Grundfos MAGNA3 N
CONTROL
Automatic adjustment
PUMP HEADS
Single
HOUSING
Stainless steel
BEST FOR
Domestic hot water & drinking water
All the features of MAGNA3 in a stainless-steel housing, for applications where the liquid requires it, such as domestic hot water. Grundfos states that MAGNA3 N is suitable for pumping drinking water.
- Stainless-steel pump housing
- All MAGNA3 control and monitoring functions
- Suited to domestic hot-water and drinking-water circuits
02
MAGNA1 vs MAGNA3: Which Do You Need?
|
Feature
|
MAGNA1
|
MAGNA3
|
|---|---|---|
|
Best suited to
|
Straightforward commercial circulation and replacing older circulators
|
Systems that need automatic adaptation, monitoring or BMS integration
|
|
Control settings
|
Nine presets: 3 proportional-pressure, 3 constant-pressure, 3 constant-curve
|
Proportional pressure, constant pressure, constant temperature, differential temperature, constant curve
|
|
AUTOADAPT
|
-
|
Yes (factory setting)
|
|
FLOWADAPT / FLOWLIMIT
|
-
|
Yes
|
|
Built-in differential-pressure and temperature sensor
|
-
|
Yes
|
|
Heat energy monitoring
|
-
|
Yes
|
|
Set-up
|
Single button, light fields and Grundfos Eye status indicator
|
Colour display and Grundfos GO app
|
|
Grundfos GO app
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
External control and monitoring
|
Fault relay output and digital start/stop input
|
Digital and analogue inputs, relay outputs, optional CIM fieldbus modules
|
|
Twin-head (D) versions
|
Yes: alternating, with standby
|
Yes: alternating, backup or cascade
|
|
Stainless-steel (N) versions
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Energy Efficiency Index (EEI)
|
≤ 0.20 single-head; ≤ 0.23 twin-head
|
≤ 0.18
|
Choose MAGNA1
where you need a dependable commercial circulator with straightforward control.
Choose MAGNA3
where the system will benefit from automatic adaptation, flow limiting, energy monitoring or BMS integration.
MAGNA3 Pump Control
How MAGNA3 Controls Itself
Rather than running at one fixed output, MAGNA circulators change speed as system demand changes. This matters in commercial heating and cooling, where valves open and close and the required flow varies through the day.
AUTOADAPT
The pump continuously adjusts its control curve to the system’s actual characteristics. Grundfos states that this keeps energy consumption and valve noise to a minimum. It is also useful in replacement work where the original duty point is not known.
FLOWADAPT
FLOWADAPT combines AUTOADAPT with FLOWLIMIT. The pump adapts to demand but never exceeds a set maximum flow, which Grundfos says can save the cost of a separate pump throttling valve.
Variable-Speed Operation
Pump output follows the system’s demand instead of running continuously at maximum.
Heat Energy Monitoring
MAGNA3 calculates heat energy distribution and consumption from its own measurements, which can help identify imbalances in the system without a separate energy meter.
03
Twin-Head and Stainless-Steel Versions
D and N are versions within the MAGNA1 and MAGNA3 ranges, not separate products. The letters appear in the model name.
MAGNA D Twin-Head Pumps
Standby Capacity for Critical Systems
The D in a MAGNA model name means twin-head: two pump heads share one pump housing. If one head becomes unavailable, the other takes over, and the heads alternate so that operating hours are shared between them.
MAGNA3 D offers three twin-head modes: alternating, backup and cascade, in which both heads can run together to meet higher demand. Grundfos recommends twin-head pumps where downtime is not acceptable, such as in hospitals.
- Hospitals and healthcare buildings
- Critical heating and cooling circuits
- Larger commercial buildings
- Systems that need standby pump capacity
MAGNA N Stainless-Steel Pumps
Housing Matched to the Liquid
The N in a MAGNA model name means a stainless-steel pump housing. Standard versions use cast iron.
Grundfos strongly recommends stainless-steel pumps for domestic hot-water applications to avoid corrosion, and states that MAGNA3 N is suitable for pumping drinking water. Housing material should always be matched to the liquid being pumped.
- Domestic hot-water recirculation
- Drinking-water applications (MAGNA3 N)
- Available in MAGNA1 and MAGNA3
04
Monitoring and BMS Connectivity
MAGNA3 can be set up and checked with the Grundfos GO app: adjust settings, view operating data, check warnings and alarms, and generate reports.
Optional Grundfos CIM (Communication Interface Module) modules connect MAGNA3 to building management systems over standard fieldbus protocols.
BACnet
Modbus
LonWorks
PROFIBUS
GENIbus
GSM/GPRS
Ethernet
MAGNA1: Simple System Connection
MAGNA1 connects to simpler control systems through its fault relay output and digital start/stop input. For example, a controller can stop a boiler from starting if the pump reports a fault.
05
Commercial Applications for Grundfos MAGNA
Commercial Heating
Circulation for variable-flow and conventional hydronic heating systems.
Cooling & Chilled Water
Water circulation for cooling and air-conditioning systems.
Primary & Secondary Circuits
Pump options for different parts of a commercial HVAC distribution system.
Commercial Plant Rooms
Compact circulators for new plant, system upgrades and replacements.
Refurbishment Projects
MAGNA1 is a practical option when replacing older circulators in existing systems.
Critical Building Services
Twin-head MAGNA pumps provide standby capacity where heating or cooling must keep running.
06
Choosing the Right MAGNA Pump
Pump selection starts with the system. Choosing between MAGNA1 and MAGNA3 is only the first step; the pump also needs to match the hydraulic requirements of the installation. These are the main factors our team will ask about.
|
Factor
|
What we need to know
|
|---|---|
|
Flow rate
|
The volume of water that must circulate through the system.
|
|
Head
|
The resistance the pump needs to overcome.
|
|
Heating or cooling
|
Different circuits have different operating requirements.
|
|
Constant or variable flow
|
This determines how much benefit advanced control can provide.
|
|
Single or twin-head
|
Critical systems may need standby capacity.
|
|
Control requirements
|
From simple start/stop to full BMS integration.
|
|
Existing pump details
|
For replacements, the current pump, duty and connections.
|
Replacing an Existing Circulator?
If you are replacing a Grundfos MAGNA, an older Grundfos UPS or another commercial circulator, send us the pump model, nameplate details and system duty where available. Some replacements fit the existing pipework directly; others need a spacer kit or have a different flange size. We check this before recommending a pump.
07
Why Choose Grundfos MAGNA?
Measured Energy Performance
MAGNA3 has an Energy Efficiency Index (EEI) of ≤ 0.18 and single-head MAGNA1 ≤ 0.20, both below the maximum of 0.23 that EU ecodesign rules have set for circulators since August 2015.
Range of Versions
Single-head, twin-head and stainless-steel versions across MAGNA1 and MAGNA3.
Straightforward Commissioning
MAGNA1 is set up with one button. MAGNA3 is set up on its display or through the Grundfos GO Application Wizard.
Local Supply and Support
Tricel provides pump supply, installation, servicing and maintenance.
frequently asked questions
How do I read a Grundfos MAGNA model number?
Take MAGNA3 D 32-120 F 220 as an example. D means twin-head (no letter means single-head). 32 is the nominal port diameter in millimetres. 120 is the maximum head in decimetres, so 12 metres. F means flanged connections, and 220 is the port-to-port length in millimetres. An N in the name means a stainless-steel pump housing; without it, the housing is cast iron.
Can MAGNA pumps circulate water-glycol mixtures?
Yes. Grundfos states that MAGNA pumps can pump water-glycol mixtures with up to 50% glycol. Glycol is denser and more viscous than water, so it reduces the pump’s maximum performance. This needs to be allowed for when the pump is sized.
What liquid temperatures can a MAGNA3 handle?
The range depends on the model. For example, Grundfos specifies a liquid temperature range of -10 to +110 °C for the MAGNA3 32-120 F, with an ambient temperature range of 0 to 40 °C. Always check the data for the specific model before selection.
Can a MAGNA3 run against a closed valve?
Yes. Grundfos states that a MAGNA3 can operate at any speed against a closed valve for several days without damage to the pump.
Are there any installation restrictions?
MAGNA3 is designed for indoor installation, and the motor shaft must be horizontal. Single-head pumps for heating systems are supplied with insulating shells, which must be fitted. Shells for cooling and air-conditioning systems have different dimensions, and insulating shells are not available for twin-head pumps.
Can MAGNA3 be controlled from an external 0-10 V or 4-20 mA signal?
Yes. MAGNA3 has an analogue input that accepts a 0-10 V or 4-20 mA signal, so a controller or BMS can set the pump’s speed or setpoint without a fieldbus module.
Do the two heads on a twin-head MAGNA need to be wired together?
No. The two pump heads communicate wirelessly. On MAGNA3 D the heads are paired at the factory and connect automatically when powered on.
Can Tricel install and service MAGNA pumps?
Yes. As well as supplying MAGNA pumps, Tricel provides pump installation, servicing and maintenance. See Pump Service and Maintenance or contact our pump team to arrange installation or a service.
Need a Grundfos MAGNA Pump?
Whether you need MAGNA1 for straightforward commercial circulation, MAGNA3 for a system that needs automatic control and monitoring, or a replacement for an existing circulator, talk to Tricel about your application. We will help you identify the right pump for your system.
Call +353 (0)64 668 8040 or email watersales@tricel.ie